What is 31.3 percent of 159 - step by step solution

To get the solution, we are looking for, we need to point out what we know.

1. We assume, that the number 159 is 100% - because it's the output value of the task.
2. We assume, that x is the value we are looking for.
3. If 159 is 100%, so we can write it down as 159=100%.
4. We know, that x is 31.3% of the output value, so we can write it down as x=31.3%.
5. Now we have two simple equations:
1) 159=100%
2) x=31.3%
where left sides of both of them have the same units, and both right sides have the same units, so we can do something like that:
159/x=100%/31.3%
6. Now we just have to solve the simple equation, and we will get the solution we are looking for.

7. Solution for what is 31.3% of 159

159/x=100/31.3
(159/x)*x=(100/31.3)*x       - we multiply both sides of the equation by x
159=3.1948881789137*x       - we divide both sides of the equation by (3.1948881789137) to get x
159/3.1948881789137=x
49.767=x
x=49.767

now we have:
31.3% of 159=49.767