8 is what percent of 21.51 - step by step solution

To get the solution, we are looking for, we need to point out what we know.

1. We assume, that the number 21.51 is 100% - because it's the output value of the task.
2. We assume, that x is the value we are looking for.
3. If 100% equals 21.51, so we can write it down as 100%=21.51.
4. We know, that x% equals 8 of the output value, so we can write it down as x%=8.
5. Now we have two simple equations:
1) 100%=21.51
2) x%=8
where left sides of both of them have the same units, and both right sides have the same units, so we can do something like that:
100%/x%=21.51/8
6. Now we just have to solve the simple equation, and we will get the solution we are looking for.

7. Solution for 8 is what percent of 21.51

100%/x%=21.51/8
(100/x)*x=(21.51/8)*x       - we multiply both sides of the equation by x
100=2.68875*x       - we divide both sides of the equation by (2.68875) to get x
100/2.68875=x
37.1920037192=x
x=37.1920037192

now we have:
8 is 37.1920037192% of 21.51