31 is what percent of 1994 - step by step solution

To get the solution, we are looking for, we need to point out what we know.

1. We assume, that the number 1994 is 100% - because it's the output value of the task.
2. We assume, that x is the value we are looking for.
3. If 100% equals 1994, so we can write it down as 100%=1994.
4. We know, that x% equals 31 of the output value, so we can write it down as x%=31.
5. Now we have two simple equations:
1) 100%=1994
2) x%=31
where left sides of both of them have the same units, and both right sides have the same units, so we can do something like that:
100%/x%=1994/31
6. Now we just have to solve the simple equation, and we will get the solution we are looking for.

7. Solution for 31 is what percent of 1994

100%/x%=1994/31
(100/x)*x=(1994/31)*x       - we multiply both sides of the equation by x
100=64.322580645161*x       - we divide both sides of the equation by (64.322580645161) to get x
100/64.322580645161=x
1.5546639919759=x
x=1.5546639919759

now we have:
31 is 1.5546639919759% of 1994